Blood Clot Medication

Anti-clotting drugs counteract the formation of blood clots. Blood clots are dangerous because they can close an artery that could cause. Myocardial infarction or stroke Anti-clotting drugs are used to reduce the risk of these diseases.

The formation of blood clots is usually a result of arterial disease. Because of this disease is the inner wall of the arteries locally no longer smooth and supple, but rough and damaged. On the rough spot sticking platelets, which then clump together and clotting proteins induce them to begin with. The complex process of blood clotting Platelets are actually cells with a life-saving function, namely to close the gap. At a bleeding skin wound But in someone with arterial disease, they can also form lumps in the blood vessels, and then life-threatening.

There are two types of igneous-inflammatory drugs: anticoagulants and platelet inhibitors. Anticoagulants work clotting proteins in the blood against, prevent the clumping of platelets platelet inhibitors.

Blood clot

Blood Clots

When blood is exposed to a surface other than the smooth inner surface of the blood vessels is clotting and is hard after some time. That is simply the process of blood clotting. But actually clotting far from simple - it is a complex chain reaction in which platelets and various proteins play a role. The one action calls on the other. Anti-clotting drugs work on one link in this chain and brakes so the whole process of blood clotting.

Blood clotting begins with the contraction of vascular wall so that the opening is smaller. Subsequently, the platelets close the gap to stick together and to adhere to the damaged tissue. If a clot has formed the proteins in the blood to work. There are now thirteen proteins, or clotting factors are known to play a role in the clotting process. Coagulation factors are like cards in a house of cards: you pull one out then the whole structure collapses in.

If the process of blood clotting is not working properly, then there may be bleeding. If you punch, you have a quick bruise. If you hit a deep wound, there is a danger that the wound does not close properly. People taking anti coagulant drugs should therefore be careful to do with sports.

When used for?

Anti-clotting medications are prescribed for people at increased risk of heart attack. This risk is higher for example if they have gone through or there is strong evidence that they have in their coronary artery disease.

The drugs are also prescribed for certain heart rhythm disorders. In atrial fibrillation for example, there may be blood clots in the heart, the blood circulation can be negative and elsewhere can close. Artery Is the artery located in the brains, then the result is a stroke.

Pictures inhibitors

Platelet inhibitors impede blood clotting in a way other than anti-coagulants. They focus on the platelets, which have the special ability that they can stick together and can attach. Like a scab on the damaged vessel wall Certain medications can affect that ability.

The best known platelet inhibitor aspirin. Aspirin was originally a painkiller, but because it can cause stomach upset, it is as a painkiller been displaced by other drugs such as paracetamol. In a very light dose is still widely used as stollingwerend medicine.

The medical name for platelet inhibitors, platelet aggregation inhibitors. Platelets are blood platelet aggregation and is sticking together. Substance Names for platelet inhibitors, acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), calcium carbasalate, clopidogrel, dipyridamole.

Anticoagulants are also called blood thinners, but that's not what they do. They make blood thinner and thicker. They suppress proteins that play a role in the process of blood coagulation, thereby allowing the process is hindered.

The medical name for anticoagulants is anti-coagulants or anti-caking agents. Substance Names of anticoagulants are warfarin and phenprocoumon, which are marketed under the brand names warfarin and Marcumar.

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